Québec (Canada)
Province
The population development of Québec.
| Name | Status | Population Estimate 2002-07-01 | Population Estimate 2007-07-01 | Population Estimate 2012-07-01 | Population Estimate 2017-07-01 | Population Estimate 2022-07-01 | Population Estimate 2025-07-01 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Québec [Quebec] | Province | 7,441,305 | 7,692,400 | 8,059,752 | 8,292,832 | 8,669,963 | 9,058,297 | → |
| Canada | Country | 31,359,199 | 32,888,886 | 34,713,395 | 36,545,075 | 38,950,132 | 41,651,653 |
Contents: Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations
The population development of the metropolitan areas and census agglomerations in Québec.
| Name | Status | Province(s) | Population Estimate 2002-07-01 | Population Estimate 2007-07-01 | Population Estimate 2012-07-01 | Population Estimate 2017-07-01 | Population Estimate 2022-07-01 | Population Estimate 2025-07-01 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alma | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 30,508 | 30,143 | 31,042 | 30,643 | 30,496 | 30,682 | → |
| Amos | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 18,630 | 18,446 | 18,653 | 19,006 | 18,939 | 18,862 | → |
| Baie-Comeau | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 30,092 | 29,124 | 28,673 | 27,449 | 26,652 | 26,446 | → |
| Campbellton | Census Agglomeration | New Brunswick / Québec | 16,931 | 16,251 | 15,825 | 15,029 | 15,096 | 15,554 | → |
| Cowansville | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 12,207 | 12,147 | 12,755 | 13,920 | 15,908 | 17,011 | → |
| Dolbeau-Mistassini | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 16,647 | 16,100 | 15,982 | 15,525 | 15,283 | 15,213 | → |
| Drummondville | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 83,546 | 88,171 | 94,006 | 98,582 | 103,827 | 109,151 | → |
| Granby | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 71,611 | 76,566 | 82,320 | 86,296 | 92,605 | 95,867 | → |
| Hawkesbury | Census Agglomeration | Ontario / Québec | 12,055 | 12,351 | 12,242 | 12,173 | 12,428 | 13,134 | → |
| Joliette | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 40,705 | 43,984 | 47,745 | 50,028 | 53,706 | 56,044 | → |
| Lachute | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 11,802 | 11,854 | 12,630 | 12,885 | 14,828 | 15,364 | → |
| Matane | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 19,829 | 19,574 | 19,272 | 18,757 | 18,782 | 18,724 | → |
| Montréal | Metropolitan Area | Québec | 3,669,938 | 3,828,356 | 4,036,837 | 4,193,413 | 4,372,296 | 4,597,837 | → |
| Ottawa - Gatineau (National Capital Region; incl. Arnprior, Carleton Place) | Metropolitan Area | Ontario / Québec | 1,186,232 | 1,250,095 | 1,351,419 | 1,437,124 | 1,568,982 | 1,700,014 | → |
| Québec | Metropolitan Area | Québec | 714,436 | 743,428 | 789,511 | 817,163 | 857,697 | 903,607 | → |
| Rimouski | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 49,700 | 50,302 | 52,664 | 53,654 | 54,651 | 56,959 | → |
| Rivière-du-Loup | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 26,682 | 28,141 | 29,091 | 29,207 | 30,259 | 30,925 | → |
| Rouyn-Noranda | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 39,887 | 40,274 | 41,599 | 42,702 | 42,696 | 43,281 | → |
| Saguenay (Chicoutimi - Jonquière) | Metropolitan Area | Québec | 162,155 | 158,701 | 161,790 | 161,824 | 164,244 | 170,192 | → |
| Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 15,335 | 16,667 | 17,338 | 18,333 | 20,241 | 21,208 | → |
| Sainte-Marie | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 11,513 | 11,858 | 13,038 | 13,582 | 13,343 | 13,933 | → |
| Saint-Georges | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 30,286 | 31,561 | 33,270 | 34,265 | 35,215 | 36,067 | → |
| Saint-Hyacinthe | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 53,722 | 54,448 | 56,665 | 58,629 | 61,224 | 63,565 | → |
| Salaberry-de-Valleyfield | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 39,759 | 39,906 | 40,240 | 41,088 | 43,880 | 46,892 | → |
| Sept-Îles | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 27,723 | 28,038 | 28,886 | 28,174 | 27,813 | 27,853 | → |
| Shawinigan | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 52,398 | 51,848 | 50,006 | 49,081 | 50,678 | 51,734 | → |
| Sherbrooke | Metropolitan Area | Québec | 185,753 | 194,707 | 206,465 | 215,730 | 233,354 | 243,911 | → |
| Sorel-Tracy | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 41,349 | 41,213 | 41,611 | 41,475 | 42,525 | 43,478 | → |
| Thetford Mines | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 28,678 | 27,982 | 27,902 | 27,709 | 28,485 | 29,602 | → |
| Trois-Rivières | Metropolitan Area | Québec | 143,142 | 147,126 | 153,888 | 157,615 | 165,780 | 174,316 | → |
| Val-d'Or | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 32,543 | 32,785 | 33,815 | 33,946 | 34,279 | 34,862 | → |
| Victoriaville | Census Agglomeration | Québec | 44,494 | 46,380 | 49,476 | 51,737 | 53,589 | 55,053 | → |
Source: Statistics Canada.
Explanation: Metropolitan areas and census agglomerations according to the 2021 definition. In contrast to census figures, population estimates are adjusted for underenumeration.
Further information about the population structure:
| Gender (E 2025) | |
|---|---|
| Males | 4,553,664 |
| Females | 4,504,633 |
| Age Groups (E 2025) | |
|---|---|
| 0-17 years | 1,674,767 |
| 18-64 years | 5,419,078 |
| 65+ years | 1,964,452 |
| Age Distribution (E 2025) | |
|---|---|
| 90+ years | 89,353 |
| 80-89 years | 395,191 |
| 70-79 years | 882,371 |
| 60-69 years | 1,221,082 |
| 50-59 years | 1,068,840 |
| 40-49 years | 1,215,298 |
| 30-39 years | 1,244,000 |
| 20-29 years | 1,073,640 |
| 10-19 years | 989,188 |
| 0-9 years | 879,334 |
| Country of Birth (C 2021) | |
|---|---|
| Canada | 6,836,635 |
| America | 333,165 |
| Europe | 376,125 |
| Africa | 355,405 |
| Asia | 403,970 |
| Oceania | 3,165 |
| Mother Tongue (C 2021) | |
|---|---|
| English | 639,365 |
| French | 6,291,440 |
| Indigenous language | 41,820 |
| Other language | 1,125,730 |
| Multiple languages | 308,545 |